I. Selelekela
Mehleng ea kajeno ea ho phehella nts'etsopele ea moshoelella le mekhoa ea bophelo e baballang tikoloho,Lisebelisoa tsa bamboo fiber, e le mofuta o mocha oa li-tableware, butle-butle o tla ponong ea batho.Fiber ea bambootableware e nkile sebaka 'marakeng oa tableware ka melemo ea eona e ikhethang mme e bonts'itse mokhoa o matla oa nts'etsopele. Tlaleho ena e tla hlahloba mokhoa oa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea li-bamboo fiber tableware ka botebo, 'me e etse tlhahlobo e qaqileng ho tsoa likarolong tse ngata tse kang phepelo ea thepa e tala, tlhahiso le theknoloji ea ts'ebetso, tlhokahalo ea mmaraka, maemo a tlholisano, mathata a indasteri le litebello tsa bokamoso.
II. Mokhoa oa phepelo ea thepa e tala
(I) Kabo le botsitso ba lisebelisoa tsa bamboo
E le mohloli o ka sehloohong oa lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa bamboo fiber tableware, bamboo e ajoa haholo lefatšeng ka bophara. Asia, haholo-holo Chaena, India, Myanmar le linaha tse ling, e na le mehloli e mengata ea bamboo. China ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse nang le matlotlo a mangata ka ho fetisisa a bamboo lefatšeng, e nang le sebaka se seholo sa meru ea bamboo le mefuta e sa tšoaneng.
Ho latela pono ea ho tšoarella, bamboo e na le litšobotsi tsa kholo e potlakileng le e nchafalitsoeng. Ka kakaretso, bamboo e ka hola nakong ea lilemo tse 3-5, 'me potoloho ea eona ea kholo e khutsufatsoa haholo ha e bapisoa le lehong la setso. Ho feta moo, mehato e utloahalang ea ho laola meru ea bamboo, joalo ka ho rema ka mahlale, ho lema hape, le taolo ea likokoanyana le mafu, e ka netefatsa phepelo e tsitsitseng ea lisebelisoa tsa bamboo le ho fana ka tiisetso e matla bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea nako e telele ea indasteri ea lijana tsa bamboo fiber.
(II) Ho feto-fetoha ha litheko tsa thepa e tala
Theko ea thepa e tala bakeng sa bamboo fiber tableware e angoa ke lintlha tse ngata. Taba ea pele, ho fetoha ha litšenyehelo tsa ho lema, litšenyehelo tsa ho rema, le litšenyehelo tsa lipalangoang tsa meru ea bamboo li tla ba le tšusumetso e tobileng theko ea thepa e tala. Ka lebaka la ho eketseha ha litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi, ho feto-fetoha ha theko ea mafura le ho fetoha ha maemo a lipalangoang, litšenyehelo tsena li ka ’na tsa fetoha ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.
Taba ea bobeli, phepelo le tlhoko ea 'maraka le tsona ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse amang theko ea thepa e tala. Ha tlhoko ea 'maraka ea bamboo fiber tableware e le matla mme tlhoko ea lihlahisoa tse tala ea bamboo e eketseha, theko ea thepa e tala e ka nyoloha; ho fapana le hoo, theko e ka oa. Ho feta moo, liphetoho 'marakeng oa machaba, liphetoho tsa maano le likoluoa ​​tsa tlhaho le tsona li tla ba le tšusumetso e sa tobang thekong ea thepa e tala ea bamboo.
III. Mekhoa ea theknoloji ea tlhahiso le ho sebetsa
(I) Nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea ho ntša fiber ea bamboo
Ho ntšoa ha bamboo fiber ke e 'ngoe ea likhokahano tsa bohlokoa tlhahisong ea li-tableware tsa bamboo fiber. Mekhoa ea setso ea ho ntša haholo-holo e kenyelletsa mekhoa ea lik'hemik'hale le ea mechine. Mokhoa oa lik'hemik'hale o na le bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho ntša, empa o ka baka tšilafalo e itseng tikolohong. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, theknoloji ea ho ntša likokoana-hloko e hlahile butle-butle, e sebelisa likokoana-hloko kapa li-enzyme ho senya bamboo le ho ntša fiber ea bamboo. Mokhoa ona o na le melemo ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le ts'ebetso e phahameng, 'me ke tataiso ea bohlokoa ea nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea fiber ea bamboo nakong e tlang.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho ntse ho ithutoa le ho sebelisoa litheknoloji tse thusang 'meleng tse kang ultrasound le microwave. Mahlale ana a ka ntlafatsa ka nepo ts'ebetso ea ho ntšoa ha bamboo fiber, a fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla, le ho netefatsa boleng ba fiber ea bamboo.
(II) Boqapi ho theknoloji ea ho bopa tableware
Mabapi le ho bopa ha bamboo fiber tableware, mahlale a macha a lula a hlaha. Ka mohlala, theknoloji ea ho bopa e chesang e ka etsa hore fiber ea bamboo e bōptjoe tlas'a mocheso o phahameng le maemo a khatello e phahameng ho hlahisa tableware ka matla a phahameng le ho hanyetsa ho roala. Ntle le moo, theknoloji ea ho etsa ente e boetse e sebelisoa tlhahisong ea li-tableware tsa bamboo fiber. Ka ho kopanya fiber ea bamboo le li-plastiki tse senyehang ebe o etsa molding ea ente, lisebelisoa tse rarahaneng le tse ntle tsa tafole li ka hlahisoa.
(III) Tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea phekolo ea holim'a metsi
Bakeng sa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le aesthetics ea bamboo fiber tableware, theknoloji ea kalafo ea holim'a metsi le eona e ntse e tsoela pele. Mohlala, ho roala li-tableware tsa bamboo ka lisebelisoa tsa ho koaela tikoloho ho ka ntlafatsa ho se kenelle metsi, ho hanyetsa oli le ho hanyetsa kutu ea lisebelisoa tsa tafole. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ka mokhoa oa ho betla ka laser, khatiso le mahlale a mang, lipaterone le lipaterone tse ntle li ka etsoa holim'a lisebelisoa tsa tafole tsa bamboo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki bakeng sa botho le botle.
IV. Mekhoa ea tlhokahalo ea 'maraka
(I) Khothaletso ea temoso ea tikoloho
Ka ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea tlhokomeliso ea tikoloho ea lefats'e, bareki ba ntse ba rata ho khetha lisebelisoa tsa tafole tse baballang tikoloho. Bamboo fiber tableware, e le lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho, tse nchafalitsoeng le tse senyehang, li lumellana le mohopolo oa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea bareki. Libakeng tse kang mahae, lireschorente le lihotele, tlhokahalo ea batho ea lijana tsa bamboo fiber e ntse e eketseha. Haholo-holo linaheng tse ling le libakeng tse lebisang tlhokomelo ho ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, bamboo fiber tableware e fetohile e 'ngoe ea likhetho tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa tableware bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba batho.
(II) Ho nahanoa ka lintlha tsa bophelo bo botle
Ntle le maemo a tikoloho, bareki ba boetse ba amehile haholo ka lintlha tsa bophelo bo botle ba tableware. Bamboo fiber ka boeona e na le mesebetsi ea tlhaho e thibelang likokoana-hloko, antibacterial le hlobo. Tšebeliso ea li-bamboo fiber tableware e ka fokotsa kholo ea libaktheria le ho fa bareki sebaka sa ho ja se phetseng hantle le se sireletsehileng. Ho feta moo, li-tableware tsa bamboo fiber ha li na lintho tse kotsi tse kang formaldehyde le litšepe tse boima, 'me li ke ke tsa baka kotsi bophelong ba batho.
(III) Tšusumetso ea ntlafatso ea tšebeliso
Ka ntlafatso ea maemo a bophelo a batho, mehopolo ea tšebeliso e ntse e ntlafatsoa khafetsa. Bareki ba na le litlhokahalo tse holimo le tse holimo bakeng sa boleng, botle, le botho ba tableware. Bamboo fiber tableware e kopana le tlhoko ea bareki ea lisebelisoa tsa tafole tsa boleng bo holimo ka sebopeho sa eona se ikhethileng, 'mala oa tlhaho le meralo e fapaneng. 'Marakeng oa li-tableware tse bohareng ho isa ho tse holimo, karolo ea mmaraka ea bamboo fiber tableware e ntse e hola butle.
(IV) E tsamaisoa ke indasteri ea lijo
Tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea indasteri ea lijo e bile le phello e kholo ea ho khanna 'marakeng oa tableware. Ka tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea lisebelisoa tsa tafole tse baballang tikoloho, tse phetseng hantle, le tse khethehileng indastering ea lijo, bamboo fiber tableware e se e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea lijo. Mohlala, lireschorente tse ling tse ikhethileng le lireschorente tsa sehlooho li khethile ho sebelisa bamboo fiber tableware ho theha moea o ikhethang oa ho jela.
V. Mekhoa ea maemo a tlholisano
(I) Liphetoho tse amanang le indasteri
Hajoale, khatello ea indasteri ea li-bamboo fiber tableware e tlase haholo, 'me ho na le palo e kholo ea likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng' marakeng. Ka nts'etsopele ea indasteri, lik'hamphani tse ling tse nang le melemo ea tekheniki, melemo ea mofuta le melemo ea lichelete butle-butle li tla hlahella, li holise sekhahla sa tsona ka ho kopanya le ho reka, 'me li eketse karolo ea tsona ea mmaraka, mme khatello ea indasteri e tla eketseha butle-butle.
(II) Tlholisano ea mabitso e matlafalitsoeng
Litlhōlisanong tsa 'maraka, karolo ea lihlahisoa e ntse e e-ba ea bohlokoa le ho feta. Hajoale, moaho oa indasteri ea li-bamboo fiber tableware o salletse morao, 'me lik'hamphani tse ngata ha li na tlhokomeliso ea lebitso. Ha bareki ba ntse ba tseba haholoanyane ka lihlahisoa, tlholisano ea marang-rang e tla mpefala le ho feta. Likhoebo li hloka ho matlafatsa kaho ea lebitso, ho theha seriti se setle, le ho ntlafatsa tlhokomeliso ea lebitso le seriti e le ho fumana monyetla tlholisanong e matla ea 'maraka.
(III) Tlholisano lipakeng tsa likhoebo tsa kahare le kantle
Ha mmaraka oa bamboo fiber tableware o ntse o hola, tlholisano lipakeng tsa likhoebo tsa lapeng le kantle ho naha e ntse e mpefala le ho feta. Lik'hamphani tse ling tse tsebahalang tsa kantle ho naha li kene 'marakeng oa lehae ka theknoloji ea tsona e tsoetseng pele, lihlahisoa tse holileng le likanale tse pharalletseng tsa mebaraka. Likhoebo tsa lehae li hloka ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa tlholisano ea tsona le ho qothisana lehlokoa le lik'hamphani tsa kantle ho naha ka boqapi ba theknoloji, ntlafatso ea lihlahisoa, taolo ea litšenyehelo le mekhoa e meng.
VI. Mathata a tobaneng le indasteri
(I) Katleho ea mathata a tekheniki
Leha indasteri ea li-bamboo fiber tableware e entse tsoelo-pele e itseng tlhahisong le theknolojing ea ts'ebetso, e ntse e tobane le mathata a mang a tekheniki. Mohlala, ts'ebetsong ea ho ntšoa ha fiber ea bamboo, mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso le ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea tikoloho; ts'ebetsong ea ho bopa tableware, mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa matla le botsitso ba sehlahisoa; ts'ebetsong ea phekolo ea holim'a metsi, mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa ho khomarela le ho tšoarella ha ho roala, joalo-joalo Lintlafatso tsa mathata ana a tekheniki li hloka hore likhoebo li eketse matsete a R&D le ho matlafatsa boqapi ba thekenoloji.
(II) Khatello ea taolo ea litšenyehelo
Ha ho bapisoa le lijana tsa polasetiki tsa setso le lijana tsa ceramic, theko ea tlhahiso ea bamboo fiber tableware e batla e phahame. Sena se bakoa haholo ke lintlha tse kang litšenyehelo tsa ho ntšoa le litšenyehelo tsa ho sebetsa ha bamboo fiber le ho feto-fetoha ha theko ea thepa e tala. Likhoebo li hloka ho fokotsa khatello ea taolo ea litšenyehelo ka ho ntlafatsa lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho reka thepa e tala.
(III) Ntlafatso ea tlhokomeliso ea 'maraka
Leha bamboo fiber tableware e na le melemo e mengata, tlhokomeliso ea eona ea 'maraka e ntse e le tlase haholo. Bareki ba bangata ha ba na kutloisiso e tebileng ea bamboo fiber tableware mme ba na le lipelaelo mabapi le ts'ebetso le boleng ba eona. Likhoebo li hloka ho matlafatsa papatso ea 'maraka le phatlalatso ho ntlafatsa tlhokomeliso le ts'epo ea bareki ho bamboo fiber tableware.
(IV) Ntlafatso ea litekanyetso le litlhaloso
Joalo ka indasteri e hlahang, indasteri ea li-bamboo fiber tableware e na le litekanyetso le litlhaloso tse sa phethahalang. Mohlala, ho na le khaello ea litekanyetso tse kopaneng le litlhaloso mabapi le tlhahlobo ea boleng ba sehlahisoa, litlhaloso tsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, le litekanyetso tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho. Sena ha se tlise feela mathata a itseng tlhahisong le tšebetsong ea likhoebo, empa se boetse se ama kholiseho ea bareki ho libamboo fiber tableware.
VII. Litebello tsa ntlafatso ea indasteri le maano a karabelo
(I) Litebello tsa ntlafatso ea indasteri
Nakong e tlang, indasteri ea li-bamboo fiber tableware e tla tsoela pele ho boloka mokhoa oa tsoelo-pele o potlakileng. Ka ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea tlhokomeliso ea tikoloho, ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea mehopolo ea bareki, le tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea mahlale a mahlale, tlhokahalo ea mmaraka ea bamboo fiber tableware e tla tsoela pele ho eketseha. Ho lebelletsoe hore lilemong tse 'maloa tse tlang, boholo ba mmaraka ba bamboo fiber tableware bo tla tsoela pele ho hola mme libaka tsa kopo li tla tsoela pele ho hola.
Ho latela pono ea nts'etsopele ea mahlale a theknoloji, theknoloji ea bamboo fiber extraction, thekenoloji ea ho bopa li-tableware, theknoloji ea kalafo ea holim'a metsi, joalo-joalo e tla tsoelapele ho qapa le ho ntlafatsa, ho hlahisa lisebelisoa tse ngata tse bolokang tikoloho, tse phetseng hantle le tsa boleng bo holimo. Ho latela pono ea tlholisano ea 'maraka, mahloriso a indasteri a tla eketseha butle-butle, tlholisano ea lihlahisoa e tla mpefala le ho feta,' me likhoebo li hloka ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa tlholisano ea tsona ho ikamahanya le liphetoho tsa 'maraka.
(II) Mekhoa ea ho arabela
1. Eketsa matsete lipatlisisong tsa theknoloji le nts'etsopele
Likhoebo li lokela ho eketsa matsete lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele ea theknoloji, ho theha likamano tsa ts'ebelisano 'moho le liunivesithi, litsi tsa lipatlisiso tsa mahlale, joalo-joalo, le ho etsa lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea mahlale a bohlokoa. Ka boqapi ba mahlale, ho rarolla mathata a tekheniki, ho ntlafatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa le ts'ebetso, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, le ho matlafatsa tlholisano ea mantlha ea likhoebo.

2. Matlafatsa kaho ea lebitso
Likhoebo li lokela ho theha tlhokomeliso ea lebitso le ho theha maano a nts'etsopele ea brand. Theha mabitso a nang le tšusumetso ka ho ntlafatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa, ho ntlafatsa moralo oa lihlahisoa, le ho matlafatsa papatso. Ka nako e ts'oanang, likhoebo li lokela ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho phatlalatseng le ho phahamiswa ho ntlafatsa tsebo le botumo ba lebitso.
3. Fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso
Likhoebo li lokela ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ka ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho reka thepa e tala, le ho fokotsa litšila. Ka nako e ts'oanang, likhoebo li ka ntlafatsa melemo ea tsona ea moruo ka meruo ea tekanyo le tlhahiso e kopanetsoeng.
4. Ntlafatsa tlhokomeliso ea 'maraka
Likhoebo li lokela ho matlafatsa papatso le phatlalatso ea 'maraka, le ho phatlalatsa melemo le litšoaneleho tsa bamboo fiber tableware ho bareki ka papatso, lipapatso, likamano tsa sechaba le mekhoa e meng ho ntlafatsa tlhokomeliso le ts'epo ea bareki ho bamboo fiber tableware.
5. Khothaletsa ntlafatso ea maemo a indasteri
Likhoebo li lokela ho nka karolo ka mafolofolo ho theheng le ntlafatsong ea maemo a indasteri, le ho khothaletsa ka kopanelo ho theoa ha maemo a indasteri ea bamboo fiber tableware le mafapha a mmuso le mekhatlo ea indasteri. Ka ho ntlafatsa maemo a indasteri, ho tiisa mekhoa ea tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea likhoebo, ho ntlafatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa le polokeho, le ho sireletsa litokelo le lithahasello tse nepahetseng tsa bareki.