Metsoako ea mantlha ea joang ba koro ke selulose, semi-cellulose, lignin, polyfrin, protheine le liminerale. Har'a tsona, litaba tsa selulose, semi-cellulose, le lignin li holimo ho 35% ho isa ho 40%. Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang ke cellulose le semi-cellulose.

Mohato oa pele oa tlhahiso ea tableware ke ho tabola le ho luba joang. Sebelisa lebanta la conveyor ho romela joang ba koro mochining o tabolang oa floss. Ka mor'a hore mochine o phekoloe, lehlaka le tla ba bolelele ba 3 ho 5 cm, le bonolo. Beha lik'hilograma tse 800 tsa metsi ka lik'hilograma tse 1,000 tsa joang bakeng sa metsi a metsi, 'me u bokelle lihora tse 48 ho isa ho tse 50 ho fihlela joang bo kolobile ka ho feletseng' me bo bonolo, 'me u ka kena ts'ebetsong e tlaase.

Litlhaka tsa koro tse nolofalitsoeng li tla hlatsuoa le ho aroloa ka mochine oa joang oa haeteroliki. Ha lehlokoa le kena mochining oa joang ba hydraulic, metsi a potolohang a eketsoa ka nako e le 'ngoe ho laola bongata ba metsi a joang a kopanyang metsi ho isa ho 10%. Ka mor'a ho phekoloa, mekete ea lehlabathe, makhasi, li-spikes, le joang bo ka har'a joang li ntšoa ka metsi ka mor'a hore li robehe. Lintho tse boima tse kang majoe le li-blocks tsa tšepe li ntšoa ka har'a tube ea majoe e potolohileng tlas'a ts'ebetso ea matla a centrifugal. Qetellong, karolo e setseng e batla e hloekile. Likhechana tsa lehlaka.

Lyrin ke ntho e ka sehloohong e teng karolong ea cytoplasm. E nolofalletsa lisele hore li khomarele 'me li tiile. Ho fumana selulose le semi-cellulose tse loketseng tableware, hoa hlokahala ho e arola ho lignin, ho tlosa lignin kapa ho e hlakola kapa ho e hlakola kapa ho e hlakola. Senya boka ka boleng ba lehong. Ho ea ka molao-motheo oa ho senyeha ha mocheso o itseng, lehlokoa le ka aroloa ka likhoele ka thuso ea mochine oa ho senya lehlaka. Nakong ea phekolo ea 120 ° C ho ea ho 140 ° C, lignin e fetohile ho tloha boemong ba khalase ea crispy ho ea ho boemo ba rabara bo bonolo haholo, bo kopantsoeng le selulose le semi-cellulose. Matla a ho bokellana a tableware.

Ka mor'a ho senya lehlaka, motsoako oa metsi a joang o romeloa ho mokhoa oa ho hlatsoa bakeng sa ho hloekisa le ho tsepamisa mohopolo, ho siea feela cellulose, semic cellulose le transgender lignin. Ka mor'a ho hloekisa slurry, hoa hlokahala ho tsoela pele ho lumellana le extruder ho fumana lisebelisoa tse tala tsa litafole tsa joang. Le hoja phekolo e fetileng, ho ntse ho e-na le bothata bo e-s'o rarolloe, ke hore, mathata a pigment ka joang ba koro. Hobane joang ba koro ka boeona bo mosehla, 'mala o mosehla o kolobisoa ka mor'a metsi a chesang. 'Mala oo o ka hloekisoa joang? Kaha metsi a chesang a ka kenngoa ka 'mala,' mala o ka tlosoa ka ho pheha. Tlas'a ketso ea metsi a chesang ka 96 ° C, pigment ka har'a fiber e kolobisitsoe. Ts'ebetso ha e fetohe. Kamora ho pheha makhetlo a 'maloa, slurry ea straw fiber slurry e ka sebelisoa ho hlahisa tableware.

Ka tanka ea motsoako, eketsa metsi ka boima ba kakaretso ea makhetlo a 50 ho isa ho a 60 boima bohle ba fiber ea joang, ebe u eketsa 5% ho 8% e thibelang metsi le 0.8% -ente ea bopaki ba oli ho latela boima bohle ba thepa e tala. , 'me u e hlohlelletse hore e be makhapetla a tšoanang hore a sebelisoe hamorao. Lijo tsa nako e le 'ngoe li na le e 'ngoe ea litlhoko tsa bohlokoa tsa boleng, ke hore, metsi a sopho e atlehileng a ke ke a lutla, 'me lijo tse nang le oli li ke ke tsa lutla. Ka hona, hoa hlokahala ho eketsa palo e nepahetseng ea oli e nang le bopaki le ho thibela metsi, empa e tlameha ho ba tlatsetso ea boemo ba lijo. The slurry e lokisitsoeng e isoa mochineng oa ho seta le oa ho bopa oa tableware e lahloang ka liphaephe. Ha u beha, beha hlobo ea disk ea lijo e entsoeng ka marang-rang a tšepe mochining, ebe o theola mochini. Ka mor'a hore slurry e lokolloe ka ho lekana ka har'a setshelo, bula sesebelisoa sa pompo ea vacuum. The slurry ka setshelo tla oela butle-butle. Taeo. Mokhoa ona o ka tlosa metsi a mangata ka har'a slurry, e le hore metsoako e tiileng ka har'a slurry e khomarele ka ho lekana leboteng le ka hare la hlobo. Ha switjha e tingoa ho ntša hlobo ea letlooeng la tšepe, makhasi a metsi a ka ntšoa. Ka mor'a moo, lesea le emolisitsoeng le le metsi le ne le fetisetsoa mochineng oa ho beha lintho tafoleng, 'me ho ne ho e-na le hlobo holim'a lifoldara tse ka holimo le tse ka tlaase. Ha hlobo e ka holimo le e ka tlaase e kopantsoe hammoho, mouoane ho tloha ho 170 ° C ho ea ho 180 ° C, 'me metsi a li-tableware a fihla hoo e ka bang 8% ka mokhoa oa ho hatella mocheso. Ka nako ena, tableware e ne e sebelisoa qalong.

Ka mor'a tableware ea ho bōpa, metse e ka thōko ha e lekane ebile e ama botle. Ka hona, hoa hlokahala ho hlahisa sehahi se phethahetseng ka mokhoa oa ho itšeha. Mefuta e sebelisoang mochining oa moeli e tšoana hantle le hlobo, le hlobo mochining oa mochini. Ka mor'a ho lokisa lisebelisoa tsa tafole, mochine oa buloa, 'me likarolo tse feteletseng tsa lisebelisoa tsa tafole li hatisoa, e leng ntho e fetohang lisebelisoa tse lahliloeng tse ka sebelisoang.

Pele o tloha fekthering, lisebelisoa tsa tafole tsa lehlaka li tlameha ho hlahlobjoa, ho tšeloa likokoana-hloko le ho phutheloa. Ts'ebetsong ena, boleng ba ponahalo bo tlameha ho hlahlojoa; ho feta moo, sehlopha se seng le se seng sa tableware se tlameha ho etsoa, ​​'me litaba tsa tlhahlobo ea sampole li kenyelletsa thepa ea mochini le matšoao a likokoana-hloko. Leha li-tableware tsa lehlaka li na le litekanyetso tse thata tsa taolo ea bophelo tlhahisong, ho bolaea likokoana-hloko tsa ozone le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka ultraviolet li tlameha ho etsoa pele feme e bolaea 'mele oa ho ikatisa oa baktheria holim'a lisebelisoa tsa tafole tse kang spores le li-fungus.